Earnings Transcript for CVU - Q4 Fiscal Year 2018
Operator:
Good morning, and welcome to the CPI Aerostructures' Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2018 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions] After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. [Operator Instructions] Please note this event is being recorded. I would like to turn the conference over to Sanjay Hurry. Please go ahead.
Sanjay Hurry:
Thank you, Andrea. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to CPI Aerostructures' 2018 fourth quarter and full year financial results conference call. A copy of the company's earnings press release that was issued earlier today and the accompanying PowerPoint presentation to this call are available for download on the Investor Relations section of the CPI Aero website. On the call today are, Douglas McCrosson, President and Chief Executive Officer and Vincent Palazzolo, Chief Financial Officer. After their preferred remarks, management will hold a question and answer session. As a reminder, this conference call will contain forward-looking statements, which involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different from projected results. Included in these risks are the government's ability to terminate their contracts with the company at any time, the government's ability to reduce or modify its contracts if its requirements or budgetary constraints change the government's right to suspend or bar the company from doing business with them, as well as competition in the bidding process for both government and sub-contracting contracts. Sub-contracting customers also have the ability to terminate their contracts with the company if it fails to meet the requirements of those contracts, or if the customer reduces or modifies its contracts due to budgetary constraints. Given these uncertainties, listeners are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements contained in this conference call. Additional information concerning these and other risks can be found in the company's filings with the SEC. Before turning the call over to management, please note that they are available for follow-ups with institutional investors following the conclusion of this call. Please contact my office via contact details listed in today's press release to schedule a follow-up. With that said, I like to turn the call over to Douglas McCrosson, President and Chief Executive officer. Good morning, Doug.
Douglas McCrosson:
Good morning, Sanjay. And thank you all for joining us on our 2018 fourth quarter and full year conference call. I will begin by providing an overview of recent developments, including the closing of our acquisition of Welding Metallurgy, or WMI in December. Vince Palazzolo, our CFO will then review our financial results in detail and outline our financial guidance for 2019. I will then conclude the call with commentary on the business drivers and a view into our bid pipeline in 2019 and beyond. I’ll then open the call to your question. Again, we have completed a very important year for CPI Aerostructures. One that lays the foundation for our future growth through organic and inorganic initiatives designed to strengthen and expand our core capabilities. In 2018 new multi-year program wins, contract extensions and program acquisitions added more than 17% to an already large backlog and drove record levels of consolidated and defense backlog by year end. We submitted a number of proposals across the entire spectrum of our capabilities that added both near and long term opportunities to an already robust bid pipeline. And perhaps most significantly, we closed our first acquisition in almost two decades. During the fourth quarter, we saw new orders from several prominent and well-funded defense programs that when combined with awards momentum in our third quarter resulted in a very strong second half of 2018, from a new bookings perspective, that resulted in a book to bill ratio of greater than 1.1. That is our highest in years. Let me briefly recap several key highlights for the year, that are listed on slide four. First, the acquisition of WMI. In recent years CPI Aero has solidified its reputation as a preferred supply chain partner for the aerospace and defense industry. This acquisition bolsters our well-earned reputation given the natural synergies between the two companies and the expanded capabilities that WMI brings to CPI Aero. We expect that business management and manufacturing processes performed at CPI Aero, will be applied to WMI to yield further synergies and allow us to more fully capitalize on macro trends underlying defense spending in both U.S. and international markets. Admittedly, the closing of the transaction took longer than expected and Vince will elaborate on the financial implications of this to our full year 2018 results in his remarks. But we think it was well worth the wait. WMI entered 2018 with a backlog of $7.6 million. By the end of 2018 its backlog had grown to $16.9 million. Last month we announced that WMI had already secured orders totaling $2.8 million year-to-date. Included in this figure is a $700,000 order for an electronics assembly on a platform we're very familiar with, the A-10. Last week we filed the audited financial results for WMI for 2017 and unaudited results for the first nine months of 2018. Revenue was $13.1 million for 2017 and $11.4 million through September 30, 2018. And we are optimistic that WMI will be a strong contributor to CPI Aero's topline growth in 2019. Second, we close an equity offering that funded our acquisition of WMI, strengthened our balance sheet and provides us with growth capital. Third, growth in product sales outpaced revenue growth for the second consecutive year. Compound annual growth rate of our reported revenue was 1.5% for the 2016 to 2018 period. However, over the same period, compounded annual growth rate for product deliveries was approximately 7%. As a reminder, for the majority of contracts CPI Aero recognizes revenue as work is performed. For the balance of contracts revenue is recognized as the product is delivered. Going forward, we will expand our quarterly disclosure to include product sales to give you a different perspective on our growth and better insight into our ability to generate cash. Fourth, we ended the year with all-time highs for both total backlog and defense program backlogs as illustrated on the next slide. Consolidated backlog at year-end stood at a record $457.4 million. Likewise, defense program backlog is also a record at $386.4 million, or roughly 84% of the total. Funded backlog at December 31, 2018 is $94.5 million is inclusive of WMI's backlog of $16.9 million. Notable recent additions to defense backlog in the latter half of 2018, were first a multi-year contracts from Lockheed Martin for F-16V structural assemblies. Positioned as the world's foremost combat proven fourth generation multi role fighter aircraft and is sold exclusively to international markets, we believe that it will sell well given the international demand for this type of aircraft. In the best case scenario, this contract could be valued in the tens of millions of dollars in orders to us. We anticipate an initial multi-million dollar purchase order under this contract within the next several weeks. Two, a multi-year contract potentially worth up to $47.5 million for Wing Kits on the E-2D Advanced Hawkeye. We recently announced we received the first order not to exceed $8.1 million. We have produced Wing Panel Kits for E-2D since 2008 and are very pleased to extend our work on this platform for an additional six years. Three, we secured our first missiles program, the details to which we are unable to disclose. This is a very exciting win for us as we have added a brand new customer and a product line and have established a presence in a very large and growing segment of the defense market. Slide 6 illustrates the many successes of our defense market strategy. The takeaway from this slide is that we saw a healthy mix of new programs and program extensions in the latter half of 2018. Noteworthy program extensions include products we produce for the F-35, E-2D and next generation jammer. I'll now turn the call over to Vince Palazzolo, our CFO to review our financial results for the fourth quarter in greater detail. Vince?
Vincent Palazzolo :
Thank you, Doug. First, I want to remind you that effective January 1, 2018, we adopted a new revenue recognition standard known as ASC Topic 606. Following the adoption of ASC 606 our revenue recognition on all of our current contracts has not changed materially over the life of those contracts. As a further reminder, and as a consequence of our adoption of ASC 606, the asset previously called cost and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts is now under ASC 606 called contract assets. And the liability, previously called billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts is now under ASC 606 called the contract liabilities. Starting on slide 8, I'll begin my review with the fourth quarter results. Revenue increased approximately 11% year-over-year to $26.5 million from $23.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2017. The increase primarily reflects the beginning of what we expect to be a prolonged period of high activity on the next generation Jammer Pod program we have with Raytheon. As Doug stated, we will begin to provide product sales as a metric going forward as we believe that this provides additional context to operational performance. For the fourth quarter product sales were $26.6 million, up from $17 million in the same period of 2017, a 56% increase driven largely by the next generation Jammer Pod program. Gross profit increased to $5.8 million from $5.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2017. Gross margin declined, however, to 21.8% compared to 23.1% in the prior period, due to higher contribution margin of lower margin products. SG&A increased by approximately $100,000 for the fourth quarter compared to the same period last year, reflecting increases in professional fees and salaries partially offset by lower executive compensation. Pretax income increased to $2.9 million for the fourth quarter compared to $2.8 million in the period last year. The provision for income taxes for the quarter ended December 31, 2018 was approximately $3.7 million and effective tax rate over 100%. In February 2019, the company received information that the net operating loss carry back that was utilized in 2014 was under examination and could possibly be disallowed by the IRS. The company has not received a written notice or tax assessments related to the possible disallowance of our net operating loss carry back. If we receive written notice, we have the ability to repeal the disallows as well as go to Tax Court to challenge the notice. Although the company has not received any formal documentation or notice of such disallows, in accordance with ASC 740-10, accounting for uncertainty and tax positions, the company has recorded a liability of approximately $3.1 million in the quarter ended December 31, 2018 for this uncertainty. The liability represents the maximum net tax adjustments to the disallowance of the net operating loss carry forward computed at the pre 2018 tax rates and the tax savings are reporting a net operating loss carry forward calculated its current rates. The cost of the impact of recognizing the liability of this uncertainty, the company is presenting net income adjusted for certain tax positions, which we believe allows us to compare net income on a more consistent basis. Net loss for the fourth quarter of 2018 was $807,000 or $0.07 per share on a higher number of shares outstanding following our October 2018 public offering. This compares to the net income of $2.1 million or $0.23 per diluted share in a year ago period. On an adjusted basis, adding back the tax rate reserves that I previously mentioned, earnings per share was $0.21 for the quarter. You can find a reconciliation of this on the last page of this morning's earnings release. For the year revenue increased to $83.9 million, compared to $81.3 million in 2017, reflecting higher revenue from our T-38C Pacer program that transitioned from the startup stage to the delivery stage and from our Embraer program that entered regular production -- regular monthly delivery -- sorry Embraer Air program that entered a regular monthly delivery schedule, offset by lower revenue from E-2D program that was transitioned to the end of deliveries on the most recent multi-year order. Product sales increased 24% year-over-year to $89.8 million from $72.2 million in 2017, again, largely due to the increased sales in support of our next generation Jammer Pod program. Gross Profit decreased by approximately $300,000 to $18.3 million compared to $18.6 million in 2017. Gross margin decreased because of more work performed on lower margin commercial programs. Selling general and administrative expenses increased by approximately $1 million to $9.5 million from $8.4 million in 2017. The increase in SG&A was due primarily to approximately $874,000 of higher professional legal fees predominantly related to the WMI litigation. Interest expense increased by approximately $262,000, as compared to the prior year, due to the higher average outstanding debt during the year, as compared to 2017, as well as slightly higher interest rates. Pretax income for 2018 was $6.8 million compared to $8.5 million in the prior period. This year, for the full year we have an effective tax rate of approximately 66%, that is above our historic effective tax rate of 30% to 32% and much higher than our guidance of between 20% and 22%, for the reasons that I previously stated. Net income for 2018 was $2.3 million or $0.24 per diluted share, compared to $5.8 million or $0.65 per diluted share for 2017 on a higher number of shares outstanding following our public offering. On an adjusted basis, adding back the tax reserve that I previously mentioned, earnings per share was $0.57 for the year. As I previously mentioned, the reconciliation of the adjusted earnings can be found on the last page of this morning's press release. Turning to our balance sheet highlights, on slide nine, our October public offering raised proceeds of $16.1 million after deducting the underwriting discount and other customary expenses. Of this amount, we acquired $1.2 million for long term debt and used the balance for the acquisition of WMI, working capital and additional debt repayment. At December 31, 2018 total long term debt stood at $5.4 million compared to $7 million at December 31, 2017. We had $24 million outstanding on our revolving line of credit at year end compared to $22.8 million at the end the 2017. And finally, we had $6.1 million of cash at the end of 2018, compared to $1.4 million at the end of 2017. $2 million of the cash on hand at year in is held in escrow pursuant to the acquisition of WMI. On slide 10, we're introducing 2019 financial guidance. For fiscal 2019, we expect revenue in the range of $98 to $102 million. Pretax income anticipated to be in the range of $11 million to $11.3 million. Our expected effective tax rate is in the range of 20% to 22% as a consequence of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. This concludes my prepared remarks. I will now turn the call over to Doug for additional commentary and for closing remarks. Doug?
Douglas McCrosson:
Thank you, Vince. Entering 2019, the next stage of CPI Aero's growth trajectory is at hand. At a macro level, the DoD is moving to recover from depleted levels of readiness brought about by extended periods of sustained conflict and by reduced defense spending due to sequestration. The 2019 government fiscal year budget represents the second consecutive year of stable defense spending and the industry expects spending to trend favorably in the longer term. Entering 2019, we are well positioned on some of the nation's most prominent defense platforms. The acquisition of WMI, the rate of awards in the second half of 2018, as well as strong quote activity across both CPI and WMI to-date in 2019 all support our conviction about the future growth potential to CPI Aero in 2020 and beyond. On today's call, I want to share with you some insight into our objectives for 2019. Turn to slide 12. A priority for us is the integration WMI. Our strategy with WMI is not only about in-sourcing work and increasing content on defense programs in which we already have a presence but also in growing WMI's opportunities at the component level. As an update on where we are in the integration timeline, we are in the process of closing the WMI facility and consolidating its operations into our facility. This task is virtually complete and we expect to have this completed by the end of the current quarter. We have already begun to perform certain welding operations from within CPI Aero's facility and we're also manufacturing electronic assemblies in a newly constructed area of our factory dedicated for this purpose. Our second objective is to undertake a portfolio optimization exercise to ensure that we are maximizing our return on investment on a per program basis following the recent higher rate of new program awards, and as we consolidate WMIs business lines into CPI. Central to this exercise is an evaluation to determine whether our resources and investments are aligned properly with the programs that we have identified as being core to CPI Aero's long term success. The concentration of recent new programs drives our third objective, specifically to achieve financial and delivery schedule goals of new program starts. Three of these new programs, the F-16B, the missile program, and the E-2D all have aggressive compact schedules, with first production delivery scheduled in 2019 that we must meet. It is therefore imperative that we execute both on cost and schedule at a front end of these programs to meet our promises to our customers. These programs are also critical to our ability to grow our business with these customers over the longer term. Our fourth objective, as a Supply Chain Management expert, is to continuously seek opportunities to drive down production costs. As industry fundamentals have strengthened we have observed price escalations from certain segments of our supply chain. We plan to increase our supplier engagement to work together with our suppliers to find ways to lower their costs. We're also evaluating sourcing from international suppliers that could potentially lower material component costs. And we are considering obtaining the appropriate license from the State Department in order to find non-domestic sources to some of the components used in our defense product. In 2018, we had a very strong bid and proposal rhythm and that pace continues into 2019. While the data on slide 13 is a static as of recent date, you will note that we try and stay true to the overall strategy of being either a tier 1 to the large primes or bid directly to the U.S. government. Virtually all bids are as a prime contractor or as a tier 1 supplier. And we try to maintain a diversity of opportunities across the various segments in which we compete. Moving to slide 14, within our bid pipeline, are several opportunities that stand out. Within Aerostructures, we have submitted proposals on a mix of larger sized structural assemblies. While mostly in the pursuit of military applications, there are some business jet opportunities as well. The A-10 wing replacement program is one such opportunities that we frequently mention. As I've stated before, we have been producing major sub-assemblies in support of the original wing program since 2008. We believe we are in great competitive position and have submitted proposals in support of both perspective prime. The Air Force is in the mid to late stage of the evaluation process and is expected to announce the winner in the May to June timeframe. In our MRO business, we are working with customer on long term repair contracts to extend those contracts for another five years. Included this is a potential follow on to our stabilator repair contracts with Sikorsky on the Black Hawk helicopter that could be worth as much as $15 million over the next five years. Within our knitting and supply chain management segment, we recently submitted a response directly to the U.S. Air Force for kits to sustain the airframe of the T-38 trainer as the Air Force awaits this new trainer. We are currently delivering some of the kits required on this opportunity as part of a current U.S. Air Force contract with the same government customer. We believe that our excellent past performance and familiarity with these kits and this particular aircraft puts us in good competitive position. The Air Force is expected to select a winner during 2019. We have gained an excellent reputation in the industry for our expertise in building complex aero systems, namely pod structures for use in electronic warfare or ISR applications. As we exceed our customers' expectations on the current work, we are seeing a number of opportunities for more new pod proposals from the same customers. And finally, our WMI subsidiary is also busy adding to our pipeline with potential near term awards coming from Northrop Grumman on the E-2D Advanced Hawkeye and from Raytheon on Spare Electronic assemblies for the SEASPARROW missile program. Turning to slide 15, our focus on multiyear defense awards gives us excellent, long term revenue visibility. Our defense and commercial programs has the potential to generate over $457.4 million over the remainder of their periods of performance. So in summary, we have established a platform for growth in 2019 and beyond. We had numerous near and long term opportunities that we expect to yield new program starts and follow on awards. We expect to drive further top line and bottom line improvements with growth generated organically as well as through continued execution on our M&A strategy. We continue to evaluate opportunities as they arise with WMI, serving as a template in terms of size and complementary capabilities, and especially, on opportunities focused on differentiated product lines in core and adjacent markets. I want to thank all the CPI Aero's employees and our management team for a very successful 2018, and welcome our newest employees from WMI as we look forward to an even better 2019. This concludes my prepared remarks. Andrea, please open the call. Thank you.
Operator:
We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] And our first question comes from Ken Herbert of Canaccord. Please go ahead.
Kenneth Herbert :
Hi. Good morning Doug and Vince.
Douglas McCrosson:
Good morning, Ken.
Vincent Palazzolo:
Hi Ken.
Kenneth Herbert :
Hey, Doug, I just wanted to start off, I mean, it sounds like, if I listen to what you say around your 2019 objectives, the F-16V program, the classified Missile program and the E-2D in terms of ramp on those is perhaps from an execution standpoint, a key area of risk. Can you provide any more detail on maybe some of the next milestones on those programs or maybe some of the gates when you expect to deliver some of these first articles of the contract or how we should think about that through the year as you execute on these programs?
Douglas McCrosson:
So starting with the F-16V, the contract was awarded very late last year. We've had a customer in already this year for the program kick-off. And we're in the process now of getting the detailed parts on order for that particular program. I don't want to specifically go into when the delivery requirement is. But it is more accelerated and I would say a typical first production build on a fairly large structural assembly. The missile program I can't really say any anything about other than, I can say that they're expecting delivery in the first half of this year, again which is a very accelerated timeline we are through the ordering process. All of our materials are on order, the tooling is being assembled and we're in good shape on that from an operational performance and we're in constant contact either in person or on the phone with our customer on that. The third which was the -- I guess, the 2D kits. Again that is -- we're on order we've placed the -- all of the orders for the long lead items that we've been authorized to procure. That is probably a little bit longer of the timeline. It's probably third fourth quarter where we start our first deliveries on that. We still finishing up on the original multiyear what we refer to as multiyear one. So there's really no significant break in production deliveries to Northrop Grumman on that particular kitting program.
Kenneth Herbert:
Okay, thank you. That's helpful. And I just want to be clear in the fourth quarter two questions, did the fourth quarter include any material revenues from WMI or is that really not much in the quarter?
Vincent Palazzolo:
Now it's completely immaterial. The acquisition was closed on December 20. There's only 11 days of activity, I believe that of those 11 days, 4 of them were weekends and one was Christmas. We have really nothing going on.
Kenneth Herbert:
Okay, perfect. And then in the -- just Vince so I am clear in the fourth quarter the inflated or I guess higher tax rate, did that reflect the full $3.1 million you called out as a potential risk around the NOL, such that if you do in fact have to give anything back on that, that wouldn't be, I mean that's all fully reserved or is there still a piece of that that may or that could potentially impact this year?
Vincent Palazzolo:
100% reserve. The tax and any potential interest expense on it. We went the whole way.
Kenneth Herbert:
Okay, perfect. That's helpful. And then if I could, on the 2019 outlook what is the assumption for core growth for CPI, excluding welding met [ph] is I look at as I look at sort of the $100 million in revenues at the midpoint?
Vincent Palazzolo:
We're expecting, I'll say in the 2% to 4% organic CPI core and the balance is WMI.
Kenneth Herbert:
Okay. You think that's maybe a little conservative or you think there's perhaps upside to that Doug in terms of the core CPI businesses?
Douglas McCrosson:
I believes there is upside on the core and but it's primarily related to uncertainty and timing on some of the larger bids particularly A-10. And some things around the -- I would say the defense budget cycle. So there could be potentially upside to the organic growth.
Kenneth Herbert:
Okay. And if could just one final question, obviously the details of the budget just got released yesterday for the fiscal '20 defense request. And I don't know how much time you've had to go through, but was there anything in the budget, Doug that you saw that you'd highlight as maybe incredibly positive for CPI or maybe anything that was a surprise negatively one way or the other?
Douglas McCrosson:
Well again, as you mentioned, I really -- with preparing for this. I haven't totally reviewed it, I've seen some of the headlines. I actually read through your report this morning as well. And I'm happy, I guess with the F-35, I'm happy that it seems to be bullish on the Black Hawk which as you know is a very big program for us. I like the fact that advanced development has been funded particularly in the area of missiles, which, now we have our foot in the door there, and we hope that can lead to expansion in that particular market. So of the things that I've seen, I'm fairly pleased. But -- and I was just down with Northrop Grumman. And we think that I haven't looked specifically, but I think there is strong funding support for the E-2D as well, which of course is one of our largest revenue producer. So I think on whole, it has something good for most of our defense product.
Kenneth Herbert:
Great. Thank you very much. I'll stop there.
Operator:
[Operator Instructions] This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Doug McCrosson for any closing remarks.
Douglas McCrosson:
So thank you all for joining us today. We look forward to speaking with you again when we have our first quarter 2019 conference call sometime in May. Have a great day.
Operator:
The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.